The Ministry of Information & Broadcasting, utilizing the emergency powers under the IT Rules, 2021, has issued orders on 04.04.2022 for blocking of twenty-two (22) YouTube based news channels, three (3) Twitter accounts, one (1) Facebook account, and one (1) news website. The blocked YouTube channels had a cumulative viewership of over 260 crore, and were used to spread fake news, and coordinated disinformation over social media on subjects sensitive from the perspective of national security, India’s foreign relations, and public order.
Action on Indian YouTube based news channels
This is the first time action has been taken on the Indian YouTube based news publishers since the notification of the IT Rules, 2021 in February last year.Through the recent blocking order, eighteen (18) Indian and four (4) Pakistan based YouTube news channels have been blocked.
Analysis of Content
Multiple YouTube channels were used to post fake news on various subjects such as the Indian Armed Forces, Jammu and Kashmir, etc. The content ordered to be blocked also included certain anti-India content posted from multiple social media accounts operated in a coordinated manner from Pakistan.
It was observed that a significant amount of false content published by the these Indian YouTube based channels related to the ongoing situation in Ukraine, and aimed at jeopardizing India’s foreign relations with other countries.
Modus Operandi
The blocked Indian YouTube channels were using templates and logos of certain TV news channels, including images of their news anchors to mislead the viewers to believe that the news was authentic. False thumbnails were used; and title and thumbnail of the videos were frequently altered to increase the virality of content on social media. In certain cases, it was also observed that systematic anti-India fake news was originating from Pakistan.
With this action, since December 2021, the Ministry has issued directions for blocking of 78 YouTube based news channels and several other social media accounts on grounds related to national security, sovereignty and integrity of India, public order, etc.
The Government of India remains committed towards ensuring an authentic, trustworthy, and safe online news media environment, and thwart any attempts at undermining India’s sovereignty and integrity, national security, foreign relations, and public order.
Details of Social Media Accounts and Website Blocked
YouTube channels
| Sl. No | YouTube Channel Name | Media Statistics | |
| Indian YouTube channels | |||
| 1. | ARP News | Subscribers: Total Views: 4,40,68,652 | |
| 2. | AOP News | Subscribers: NATotal Views: 74,04,673 | |
| 3. | LDC News | Subscribers: 4,72,000Total Views:6,46,96,730 | |
| 4. | SarkariBabu | Subscribers: 2,44,000Total Views: 4,40,14,435 | |
| 5. | SS ZONE Hindi | Subscribers: N.ATotal Views:5,28,17,274 | |
| 6. | Smart News | Subscribers: NATotal Views: 13,07,34,161 | |
| 7. | News23Hindi | Subscribers: NATotal Views: 18,72,35,234 | |
| 8. | Online Khabar | Subscribers: NATotal Views: 4,16,00,442 | |
| 9. | DP news | Subscribers: NATotal Views: 11,99,224 | |
| 10. | PKB News | Subscribers: NATotal Views: 2,97,71,721 | |
| 11. | KisanTak | Subscribers: NATotal Views: 36,54,327 | |
| 12. | Borana News | Subscribers: NATotal Views: 2,46,53,931 | |
| 13. | Sarkari News Update | Subscribers: NA Total Views: 2,05,05,161 | |
| 14. | Bharat Mausam | Subscribers: 2,95,000Total Views: 7,04,14,480 | |
| 15. | RJ ZONE 6 | Subscribers: NATotal Views: 12,44,07,625 | |
| 16. | Exam Report | Subscribers: NATotal Views: 3,43,72,553 | |
| 17. | Digi Gurukul | Subscribers: NATotal Views: 10,95,22,595 | |
| 18. | दिनभरकीखबरें | Subscribers: NATotal Views: 23,69,305 | |
| Pakistan based YouTube channels | |||
| 19. | DuniyaMeryAagy | Subscribers: 4,28,000Total Views: 11,29,96,047 | |
| 20. | Ghulam NabiMadni | Total Views: 37,90,109 | |
| 21. | HAQEEQAT TV | Subscribers: 40,90,000Total Views: 1,46,84,10,797 | |
| 22. | HAQEEQAT TV 2.0 | Subscribers: 3,03,000Total Views: 37,542,059 | |
Website
| Sl .No | Website |
| Dunya Mere Aagy |
Twitter accounts (All Pakistan based)
| Sl .No | Twitter Account | No. of followers |
| Ghulam NabiMadni | 5,553 | |
| DunyaMeryAagy | 4,063 | |
| Haqeeqat TV | 323,800 |
Facebook account
| Sl .No | Facebook Account | No. of followers |
| DunyaMeryAagy | 2,416 |